在紧急情况下，能够迅速采取正确的救护措施是非常重要的。对于非英语母语者来说，掌握一些基本的英语急救词汇和句子可以在关键时刻提供帮助。以下是一些必备的急救英语词汇和句子，帮助你应对各种紧急情况。
一、急救常用词汇
1. 人体部位
- Head - 头
- Arm - 臂
- Leg - 腿
- Leg - 臂
- Shoulder - 肩膀
- Hand - 手
- Foot - 脚
- Face - 脸
2. 急救用品
- Bandage - 绷带
- First aid kit - 急救包
- Gauze - 纱布
- Medical tape - 医用胶带
- Ice pack - 冰袋
- Medication - 药物
- CPR - 心肺复苏术
3. 症状描述
- Bleeding - 出血
- Fracture - 骨折
- Burn - 烧伤
- Poisoning - 中毒
- Choking - 呛噎
- Headache - 头痛
- Fever - 发烧
- Dizziness - 头晕
二、急救常用句子
1. 询问情况
- Are you hurt?
- Can you talk?
- What’s wrong with you?
- What happened to you?
2. 提供帮助
- Let me help you.
- I’ll call for help.
- Stay calm.
- Keep still.
- Don’t move.
3. 紧急情况
- Call an ambulance immediately!
- I think you need to go to the hospital.
- I’m going to call the emergency services.
- We need to perform CPR.
4. 指导行动
- Apply pressure to the wound.
- Roll the person onto their side.
- Place the ice pack on the burn.
- Take your medication as prescribed.
5. 询问信息
- What is your name?
- What is your age?
- Do you have any allergies?
- What medications are you taking?
三、实际应用案例
案例一：出血
情景：有人受伤，手臂出血。
应对：
- “Are you hurt? Can you talk?”
- “Stay still, I’ll apply pressure to the wound.”
- “I’ll call for help and get a bandage.”
案例二：中暑
情景：有人出现中暑症状。
应对：
- “You seem to be feeling dizzy. Can you talk?”
- “Get out of the sun and lie down.”
- “Drink water and cool down with a wet cloth.”
- “I’ll call for help.”
通过掌握这些急救英语词汇和句子，你可以在紧急情况下更好地应对各种情况。当然，最重要的是保持冷静，尽快寻求专业医疗救助。希望这篇文章能对你有所帮助。