在紧急情况下，有效的沟通至关重要。对于英语非母语的人来说，理解和使用急救信息可能会更加困难。为了确保在关键时刻能够迅速采取行动，以下是一些必备的英文急救提示牌及其解释。这些提示牌可以在家庭、办公室或公共场所使用，以帮助他人了解如何提供紧急救援。
一、急救提示牌：心肺复苏（CPR）
1. 主题句
“立即进行心肺复苏（CPR）以挽救生命！”
2. 提示内容
CPR - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
1. Call for help immediately!
2. Place the person on their back.
3. Tap the person's chest to check for response.
4. If there is no response, begin chest compressions.
- Place the heel of your hand on the center of the person's chest.
- Keep your elbows straight and use your upper body weight.
- Compress at least 2 inches deep at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute.
5. Open the person's airway.
- Tilt the head back and lift the chin.
- Check for breathing.
6. If the person is not breathing, give rescue breaths.
- Pinch the nose shut.
- Make a complete seal over the mouth.
- Blow until the chest rises.
- Repeat until help arrives or the person starts breathing again.
二、急救提示牌：止血
1. 主题句
“立即采取止血措施以防止出血！”
2. 提示内容
Stop Bleeding
1. Apply direct pressure to the wound.
2. Elevate the injured limb if possible.
3. Use a sterile bandage or cloth if available.
4. Do not remove any clothing or jewelry that is soaked with blood.
5. If bleeding does not stop, seek medical help immediately.
三、急救提示牌：烧伤处理
1. 主题句
“小心处理烧伤以防止感染和减轻疼痛！”
2. 提示内容
Burn Care
1. Cool the burn with cool (not cold) water for 10-15 minutes.
2. Do not apply butter, oils, or other home remedies.
3. Cover the burn with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage or a clean cloth.
4. Take pain relievers as directed.
5. Seek medical help if the burn is severe, covers a large area, or is on a sensitive area like the face, hands, or genitals.
四、急救提示牌：中毒症状
1. 主题句
“立即识别中毒症状并寻求帮助！”
2. 提示内容
Poisoning Symptoms
1. Check for symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or confusion.
2. Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a healthcare professional.
3. Call poison control immediately (in the USA: 1-800-222-1222).
4. If the poison is a solid or liquid, give as much information as possible about the substance.
5. Do not give anything by mouth until advised by medical professionals.
使用这些英文急救提示牌可以帮助在紧急情况下迅速传达关键信息，并可能挽救生命。务必确保所有家庭成员和经常出入的公共场所的工作人员都了解这些急救措施。