当我们在国外旅行或遇到紧急情况时，掌握一些基本的急救英语单词和短语是非常有用的。这不仅可以帮助我们更有效地沟通，还可能在关键时刻拯救生命。以下是一些你在紧急情况下可能会用到的英语急救词汇和短语：
基本急救词汇
通用急救用语
- Emergency (紧急情况)
- Help (帮助)
- Ambulance (救护车)
- First aid (急救)
- Call for help (呼救)
- Injury (受伤)
- Sickness (疾病)
- Pain (疼痛)
- Bleeding (出血)
- Wound (伤口)
- Burn (烧伤)
- Poisoning (中毒)
紧急情况描述
- Heart attack (心脏病发作)
- Stroke (中风)
- Choking (窒息)
- Seizure (癫痫发作)
- Fever (发烧)
- Allergic reaction (过敏反应)
- Diabetic emergency (糖尿病患者紧急情况)
互动沟通短语
向他人求助
- “Please help! Someone is injured/ill.” (请帮忙！有人受伤/生病了。)
- “Can you call an ambulance for me?” (你能帮我叫救护车吗？)
描述症状
- “He/She is unconscious.” (他/她失去意识了。)
- “There is a lot of blood coming out.” (血流量很大。)
- “She/He is having difficulty breathing.” (他/她呼吸困难。)
- “He/She is having a seizure.” (他/她在癫痫发作。)
指导急救
- “Apply pressure to the wound to stop the bleeding.” (对伤口施加压力以止血。)
- “Keep the person still and calm.” (让这个人保持静止和冷静。)
- “Loosen tight clothing and check for blocked airways.” (松开紧身衣物，检查是否有阻塞的呼吸道。)
- “Place the person in the recovery position.” (将这个人放置在恢复姿势。)
实用短语例句
If someone is bleeding heavily:
- “He’s bleeding from the head. We need to stop the bleeding quickly!”
- “Please apply a bandage or cloth to the wound and press down firmly.”
If someone is unconscious:
- “She’s not responsive. We need to check her airway and breathing.”
- “If she’s not breathing, start CPR immediately.”
If someone is choking:
- “He’s choking! He can’t breathe. Give him the Heimlich maneuver!”
- “Ask if he can cough, and if not, perform the Heimlich maneuver.”
记住，这些词汇和短语可以帮助你在紧急情况下与急救人员或他人沟通。然而，最重要的是，了解基本的急救技能和程序。如果你还没有接受过急救培训，建议你参加当地的急救课程，以便在真正需要时能够提供帮助。