在紧急时刻，迅速而准确地传达信息对于急救至关重要。如果你身处国外或与英语为母语的人打交道，掌握一些关键的急救英语词汇和短语将能帮助你更有效地向急救医生求助。以下是一些必备的急救英语词汇和句型，以及它们的用法解析。
1. 基本急救情况描述
CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
- 含义：心肺复苏
- 用法：I need CPR for someone who’s not breathing.
Stroke
- 含义：中风
- 用法：The person is having a stroke. They can’t move on one side.
Heart Attack
- 含义：心脏病发作
- 用法：This person is having a heart attack. They have pain in their chest.
Choking
- 含义：窒息
- 用法：The person is choking. They can’t breathe.
2. 描述伤情
Wound
- 含义：伤口
- 用法：He has a deep wound on his arm.
Fracture
- 含义：骨折
- 用法：There’s a fracture in his leg.
Burn
- 含义：烧伤
- 用法：She has severe burns on her arms and legs.
Bleeding
- 含义：出血
- 用法：He’s bleeding heavily from his head injury.
3. 急救用品和设备
Bandage
- 含义：绷带
- 用法：We need a bandage to stop the bleeding.
Splint
- 含义：夹板
- 用法：We need a splint for his fractured leg.
Ice Pack
- 含义：冰袋
- 用法：We need an ice pack for the burn.
First Aid Kit
- 含义：急救包
- 用法：We need to use the first aid kit.
4. 请求帮助
Call an Ambulance
- 含义：拨打救护车
- 用法：Please call an ambulance right away.
Help
- 含义：帮助
- 用法：I need help. This person is injured.
Send Someone for Help
- 含义：派人去求助
- 用法：Could someone go and get help?
5. 提供信息
Name
- 含义：名字
- 用法：Her name is Sarah.
Age
- 含义：年龄
- 用法：He is 35 years old.
Allergies
- 含义：过敏史
- 用法：He’s allergic to penicillin.
Medications
- 含义：药物
- 用法：She takes blood pressure medication.
通过掌握这些急救英语词汇和句型，你可以在紧急情况下更有效地与急救医生沟通，确保伤者得到及时的帮助。记住，在实际情况中，尽量保持冷静，清晰地传达信息，并遵循急救人员的指示。